Adhiyaman kottam - Tamilnadu
The name "Adhiyaman Kottai" is derived from the Tamil word "Adhiyaman," which refers to the legendary king Adhiyaman Neduman Anji, while "Kottai" means fort or palace. Adhiyamankottai is a popular tourist destination in Tamil Nadu due to its historical, cultural, and architectural significance. Visitors are drawn to explore the ancient ruins, experience the serene surroundings, and witness the unique blend of history and artistry that this site offers. This fort is considered to be one of the oldest forts in South India. The main attraction of Adhiyaman Kottai is the statue of Adhiyaman receiving a gooseberry from Avvaiyar, a famous Tamil poet. It is said that the poetess visited the king’s fort and sung a lot of elegies for him. Impressed by her performance, the king gave her gooseberries that he had for himself. It was believed that those who consume gooseberries will have a longer life, so he insisted that the fruit that gives longevity was only meant for people like Avvaiyar. According to legend, Adhiyaman Neduman Anji was a powerful ruler of the region during the Sangam period, and he was known for his courage and kindness towards his subjects. The castle was said to be his residence and administrative center. Built by King Adhiyaman Neduman Anji during the Sangam period. Showcasing the architectural and structural prowess of that era. The fort itself is a testament to ancient architectural techniques and design.
Architecture of Adhiyamankottai:
The circular mud wall structure of Adhiyaman Kottai reflects the traditional construction methods of that time. Additionally, for those interested in spirituality and religious history, Adhiyaman Kottai offers a serene environment within the temple complex. Within the fort's premises lies the Chenraya Perumal Temple, which was built during the Hoysala Empire. This temple is a fine example of the Khajuraho architectural style, as many erotic expression sculptures can be seen. The Chenraya Perumal Temple exhibits intricate sculptures and carvings reminiscent of Hoysala Empire architecture. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this temple is considered one of the most auspicious temples in Tamil Nadu. The temple’s spiritual ambiance and sacred rituals attract devotees seeking blessings and spiritual solace. The temple’s structure and design showcase intricate craftsmanship and architectural beauty typical of South Indian temples from that era. Visitors can admire the unique features, such as the mandapam leading to the inner sanctum and the thirteenth-century paintings adorning the temple walls.
Special features of Adhiyamankottai:
The temple hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, providing visitors with an opportunity to experience traditional rituals, music, dance performances, and local culture. These celebrations add vibrancy to the temple atmosphere and offer a glimpse into Tamil Nadu’s cultural traditions. Visiting Adhiyaman Kottai provides a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu. The temple’s frescoes, dating back to the Vijayanagara Era, depict scenes from mythology and daily life, showcasing artistic expression from centuries ago. These murals offer insights into the artistic traditions and storytelling techniques prevalent during that period. With authorities like the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) taking charge of safeguarding the remaining structures and artworks within Adhiyamankottai, there is an ongoing effort to preserve this heritage site for future generations. The conservation work ensures that the valuable historical and cultural elements are protected and maintained for posterity. The fort’s location near a lake adds to its charm, offering picturesque views and a peaceful ambiance. Local legends surrounding King Adhiyaman Neduman Anji and his benevolence towards his subjects add an element of intrigue to the visit, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in tales of valor and generosity.
How to reach Adhiyaman kottam?
By Air – Salem airport is the nearest to reach Adhiyamaan kottai covering 40 Km
By Train – Dharmapuri railway station is the nearest junction to reach Adhiyamaan kottai covering 8 Km
By Road - Driving from Dharmapuri via Salem Main Rd is the best way to reach Adhiyamaan kottai covering 7 Km